Longtime Kentucky civil-rights activist Braden dies
By The Associated Press
Posted 1:50AM on Monday, March 6, 2006
<p>Anne Braden, a longtime civil-rights activist best known for trying to dismantle segregation by purchasing a home for a black family in an all-white Kentucky neighborhood in the 1950s, died Monday. She was 81.</p><p>She died at Jewish Hospital in Louisville. Hospital spokesman Jeff Polson refused to disclose the cause of death, citing federal privacy laws.</p><p>Braden, who was white, also was active in anti-war and women's liberation movements, but it was her efforts in civil-rights campaigns that brought her the most attention.</p><p>"We have truly lost an icon in this community," said state Rep. Reginald Meeks, D-Louisville. "I think the influence that she and her husband had reverberated throughout the South."</p><p>In 1954, Braden and her husband, Carl, bought a home in southwestern Jefferson County for a black World War II veteran and his family. The black family was spurned when attempting to purchase the home. The Bradens used the family's money to purchase the house, then deeded it over to them, said Catherine Fosl, Braden's biographer.</p><p>A few weeks later, the house was bombed, but no one was injured.</p><p>The Bradens later were charged with sedition, and Carl Braden was convicted and given a 15-year prison sentence, Fosl said. He served seven months before his conviction was overturned.</p><p>Anne Braden was never tried on the state sedition charge.</p><p>The Bradens worked with Martin Luther King Jr. and other notable civil-rights leaders.</p><p>"Her legacy is to have been among the most forceful voices in U.S. history that racial justice is white people's business, too," Fosl said.</p><p>Carl Braden died in 1975. His wife remained active in civil rights and other causes over the years. Last fall, she attended an anti-war demonstration in Washington, D.C., though she was in a wheelchair, Fosl said.</p><p>The Bradens were named to the Kentucky Civil Rights Hall of Fame.</p><p>Linda Murnane, executive director of the Kentucky Commission on Human Rights, said the Bradens risked their own liberty to promote equal opportunity and equal housing.</p><p>"Her commitment was truly tireless," Murnane said. "Every fiber in her being spoke to the issues that make this a better place for everyone in Kentucky to live."</p><p>Braden was born in Louisville but grew up in Alabama. After college, she worked as a newspaper reporter in Birmingham before returning to Louisville in 1947.</p><p>Funeral arrangements were pending.</p>