STATESBORO - Like a menagerie of tiny army men, three thousand gold-covered ticks stand upright in active positions on dime-sized platforms in a house at Georgia Southern University in Statesboro. <br>
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Nearby is one of the most complete repositories of written knowledge on the tick, dating back to Homer, 800 BC. <br>
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Hundreds of thousands more of the bloodsucking creatures are tucked away in government-issue metal filing cabinets. <br>
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The Smithsonian's little-known U.S. National Tick Collection is stored in a former home-economics demonstration house at Georgia Southern. The collection's curators -- the world's foremost authorities of tick identification -- are in charge of more than one million dead ticks that represent more than 700 of the 850 known species. <br>
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Curator James Keirans says, ``It's an important historical document; you never know when a new outbreak of disease will occur. Ticks transmit more disease to man and animals than any other arthropod and are second only to mosquitoes in pathogenic agents to humans.'' <br>
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The collection -- touted as the world's largest -- spans nearly a century to America's first encounters with tick-borne Rocky Mountain spotted fever in the Bitterroot Valley of western Montana.