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Stock market today: Wall Street tumbles as US businesses and consumers alike worry about tariffs

By The Associated Press
Posted 10:59PM on Thursday 20th February 2025 ( 1 day ago )

NEW YORK (AP) — U.S. stock indexes are falling sharply Friday after reports showed worries about President Donald Trump’s policies may be hitting the U.S. economy.

The S&P 500 was down 1.3% in afternoon trading and on track for its worst day in weeks. It added to losses from a day earlier, when a weaker-than-expected profit forecast from Walmart knocked it off its all-time high. The Dow Jones Industrial Average was down 665 points, or 1.5%, as of 1:40 p.m. Eastern time, and the Nasdaq composite was 1.5% lower.

Stock indexes pulled back following a series of weaker-than-expected reports on the economy. One suggested U.S. business activity is nearing stall-speed, with growth decelerating to a 17-month low. The preliminary report from S&P Global said activity for U.S. services businesses unexpectedly shrank, and many businesses in the survey reported optimism slumping because of worries about Washington.

“Companies report widespread concerns about the impact of federal government policies, ranging from spending cuts to tariffs and geopolitical developments,” said Chris Williamson, chief business economist at S&P Global Market Intelligence. “Sales are reportedly being hit by the uncertainty caused by the changing political landscape, and prices are rising amid tariff-related price hikes from suppliers.”

A separate report said U.S. consumers are also preparing for higher inflation because of potential tariffs. They’re broadly expecting prices to be 4.3% higher 12 months from now, which is a big jump from last month’s forecast of 3.3% inflation, according to a survey by the University of Michigan. That fits with preliminary data the survey suggested earlier, though a divide is evident underneath the surface.

Inflation expectations are rising for political independents and Democrats, while falling slightly for Republicans.

A third report, meanwhile, said sales of previously occupied homes were weaker last month than economists expected. Relatively high mortgage rates have been hurting the housing market.

The reports together raise some concerns about a U.S. economy that's remained remarkably resilient despite the drag from high interest rates in recent years, which were meant to slow the job market and overall economy in order to get high inflation under control.

On Wall Street, Akamai Technologies helped pull the market lower even though the cybersecurity and cloud computing company reported stronger profit than analysts expected. It lost nearly a fifth of its value and fell 19.9% as investors focused instead on its forecasts for revenue and other financial measures this upcoming year, which fell short of analysts’ expectations.

UnitedHealth Group was one of the heaviest weights on the market and fell 7% following a report that the U.S. Department of Justice has started an investigation into the health care giant’s Medicare billing practices. When asked for comment about the report from The Wall Street Journal, a UnitedHealth representative said they “will let you know if we have anything to say.”

On the winning side of Wall Street was Celsius Holdings, which sells “better-for-you” energy drinks. It leaped 27.2% after saying it agreed to buy Alani Nu, a beverage company that focuses on female customers. Analysts called the purchase price, $1.65 billion net of tax effects, reasonable and said the deal should quickly add to profits for Celsius, which also reported its latest quarterly results.

Before Friday's sharp drop, the S&P 500 had been heading for a week of almost zero movement. Helping to lift stocks had been a steady parade of better-than-expected profit reports. That worked against worries about stubbornly high inflation, which could prevent the Federal Reserve from delivering more relief for the economy and financial markets through lower interest rates.

Minutes from the Fed’s last policy meeting, which were released earlier this week, suggested officials may keep their main interest rate steady for a while given worries about potentially stubborn inflation. While lower rates can boos the economy, they can also encourage spending that puts upward pressure on inflation.

Treasury yields eased in the bond market following Friday’s weaker-than-expected economic reports. The yield on the 10-year Treasury sank to 4.41% from 4.51% late Thursday. The two-year Treasury yield, which more closely tracks expectations for upcoming Fed action, fell to 4.20% from 4.27%.

In stock markets abroad, indexes were mixed in Europe after rising across much of Asia.

In Japan, the Nikkei 225 edged up 0.3% after the government said a key measure of inflation remained above the Bank of Japan’s target level last month. That could encourage it to keep raising interest rates. Last month, the Bank of Japan raised its key policy rate to about 0.50% from 0.25%.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng jumped 4% for one of the world’s largest moves,, boosted by a surge for e-commerce firm Alibaba, which reported stronger profit for the end of last year than expected. It also talked up its artificial-intelligence developments.

Excitement around AI, along with the potential profits that it can create, has been one of the main reasons stock indexes have rallied to their records.

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AP Business Writers Yuri Kageyama and Matt Ott contributed.

The New York Stock Exchange, Tuesday, Jan. 28, 2025, in New York. (AP Photo/Julia Demaree Nikhinson)
A person walks in front of an electronic stock board showing New York Dow, left, and Japan's Nikkei indexes at a securities firm in Tokyo Friday, Feb. 21, 2025. (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko)
A person walks in front of an electronic stock board showing Japan's Nikkei index at a securities firm Friday, Feb. 21, 2025, in Tokyo. (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko)

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