LONDON - The cola wars are taking on a new dimension in Europe, where Muslims are being asked to pledge allegiance to one of two new brands. <br>
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``Liberate Your Taste'' says the slogan for Qibla Cola; its rival Mecca-Cola tells its buyers: ``Don't drink stupid, drink committed.'' <br>
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By offering a dose of activism along with the usual sugar, preservatives and carbonated water, the entrepreneurs behind both new drinks are trying to cash in on anti-American sentiment within Britain's 2.5 million Muslim community. <br>
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``The Qibla brand offers a real alternative for people concerned about the practices of some major Western multinationals who support causes that oppress Muslims,'' said company founder Zahida Parveen. <br>
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``By choosing to boycott major brands, consumers are sending a powerful signal: that the exploitation of Muslims cannot continue unchecked.'' <br>
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Qibla was launched in the British market this week following the success of French-Tunisian businessman Tawfiq Mathlouthi's Mecca brand in France. <br>
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Mecca, launched in November, was originally targeted at France's Muslim community. But it quickly caught on to a broader market and the bottles - each one described by Mathlouthi as ``a little gesture against U.S. imperialism and foreign policy'' - are also being distributed in Britain. Both companies have plans to expand to other European countries. <br>
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Parveen and Mathlouthi deny a direct attack on Coca-Cola, though the red-and-white swoosh labeling on both products bears a strong resemblance to the U.S. brand. But, they say, the soft drink giant represents American capitalism. <br>
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Amirah Ali, a spokeswoman for the London-based Islamic Human Rights Association, said the war on terrorism has made all American brands a focus for resentment, and buying alternative brands makes the Muslim community ``feel better.'' <br>
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``It makes us feel like we can do something,'' Ali said. ``Coca-Cola has become a big symbol of America. It's a tangible symbol at a time when there is increasing unhappiness about U.S. foreign policy.'' <br>
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In London's Brick Lane, where there is a large Muslim community, opinions on the success of a boycott are mixed. <br>
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``I don't think it does anything. How does that help people who are suffering in Palestine?'' said Abdul Mahmood, who was buying Coca-Cola from a local store. <br>
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But Ahmed Hussein said he would purchase alternatives if they were readily available. ``Economic power is important and anything we can do to break that is a good thing.'' <br>
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Martin Norris, communications director for Coca-Cola U.K., said the company did not engage in religious or political arguments and dismissed the newcomers. <br>
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``I think consumers are able to make a very clear distinction between the soft drink they want to drink and whatever the policies of the American government are,'' Norris said. <br>
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Qibla and Mecca have pledged to commit 10 percent of their profits to Islamic charities. <br>
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Norris responded that Coca-Cola provided investment where it operated, including in the Palestinian administrative headquarters in the West Bank, where it opened a plant in 1998. <br>
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``We have a plant in Ramallah which has 200 employees and is supporting the local economy. We think that's a better way of serving the community,'' he said. <br>
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Coca-Cola has said that an unofficial boycott of U.S. products in the Arab Middle East in retaliation for Washington's support of Israel has hurt its bottom line in the region. <br>
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Zam Zam Cola, the Iranian drink introduced after that country's 1979 Islamic revolution, had huge sales growth a few years ago when a prominent Muslim cleric ruled that Coke and Pepsi were ``un-Islamic.'' <br>
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Zam Zam is now exporting to Saudi Arabia and other Persian Gulf countries, shipping more than 10 million bottles in the last four months of 2002. <br>
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Qibla - named for the direction the faithful face when praying toward Mecca - has plans to expand into the Middle East, Africa, South Asia and the Far East. <br>
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Abdul Hamid Ebrahim, a spokesman for the company, said Muslim countries like Indonesia, Pakistan and Bangladesh are being targeted. Qibla hopes to increase production to a million bottles a month in March. <br>
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Mecca says it has sold more than 2 million bottles in France since November and has orders in Britain for 2 million bottles a month. It said it also has orders from Belgium, Germany, Australia and Canada. <br>
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Still, that's a long way from Coca-Cola, which sells more than 40 million 8-ounce servings every hour around the world.
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