DETROIT - General Motors Corp. earned $228 million, or 57 cents a share, in the first quarter of 2002, the automaker reported Tuesday. <br>
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Excluding special items and the effect of its Hughes Electronics unit, GM earned $791 million, or $1.39 a share. <br>
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A survey of financial analysts by Thomson Financial/First Call predicted the automaker would earn $1.14 per share. <br>
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The automaker also raised it full-year earnings per share prediction from $3.50 to $5. <br>
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"Strong vehicle sales in North America coupled with cost reductions drove our profits improvement," GM president and chief executive officer Rick Wagoner said in a statement. <br>
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GM's first quarter results included a $407 million restructuring charge related to changes in its European operations and three special items at Hughes that had a net unfavorable effect of $10 million after taxes. <br>
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The automaker's North American operations earned $625 million during then first quarter of 2002, compared with $120 million during the same three month period a year ago. <br>
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On Feb. 25, GM said it would earn $1.20 per share in the first quarter and revised upward its full-year estimate from $3 per share to $3.50. <br>
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Both estimates exclude Hughes, which GM is in the process of selling to Littleton, Colo.-based EchoStar Communications Corp., and the costs of restructuring its European operations. <br>
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Through aggressive cost-cutting, GM has reduced the number of vehicles it must sell to break even, from more than 5.4 million units in 1994 to "a little less" than 4.9 million, Wagoner said. <br>
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One of the ongoing cost-cutting measures is the reduction in GM's salaried work force by 10 percent each year mainly through attrition and voluntary early retirements. <br>
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In February, Wagoner said most of the previously announced head-count reductions in North America and Europe had been achieved. <br>
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On the Net: <br>
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General Motors Corp., http://www.gm.com <br>
http://accesswdun.com/article/2002/4/195966
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